How long does it take to recover after laser vision correction? After laser vision correction - everything that is possible and impossible. After lasik surgery

Laser correction is a modern way to solve the problem of myopia and hypermetropia. The procedure is an alternative for people who do not want to associate their lives with glasses and lenses.

The correction has a high cost, so some patients are forced to put it off by saving money. In addition, people are afraid to go for surgery. They do not know what consequences and terms of vision recovery after laser correction await them, they do not want to lose their ability to work for a long time.

Why do patients delay laser treatment?

If we compare the price of the procedure and the cost of contact lenses for the year, then the benefit is shifted towards surgery. But people suffering from visual impairments have other fears that prevent them from taking drastic measures:

• Thoughts that vision will not be restored to the end. Before prescribing each operation, doctors diagnose the condition of the patient's visual apparatus. Correction of myopia is not prescribed for indicators above -15 diopters, and for hyperopia above +5. Violations of a high degree are subjected to surgical intervention, for example, implantation of a phakic lens.
• The patient is afraid that vision will be restored for a short time. Indeed, if you constantly expose your eyes to a heavy load, read in darkened rooms and in an uncomfortable position, spend 24 hours a day at the computer, your vision may deteriorate again. But the experience gained will teach a person to take better care of his eyes.
• Fear of a long recovery of vision after laser correction. People mistakenly imagine that after the procedure they will have to undergo a long course of rehabilitation, dressings and therapy. In fact, the eyes will regain their visual acuity within 2-24 hours after the intervention. A little more time will be needed for the rehabilitation period.

Preparing for the operation

Laser vision correction is not the most difficult eye surgery, but it requires attentiveness, a firm hand and excellent knowledge from the doctor. Before prescribing the procedure, a medical professional will examine the patient for contraindications. Do not prescribe these operations to minors, pregnant women, women during lactation, people suffering from cancer, diabetes, and other eye diseases.

There are several methods of treatment. Already at the first appointment, the doctor will select the most acceptable. The timing of vision recovery after laser correction also depends on the chosen technique. As before any operation, before vision correction, it is required to undergo fluorography, take blood and urine tests. Also, the patient must draw up and sign a consent to the surgical intervention in the selected clinic.

Preparations are also required from the patient. There is a list of recommendations and prescriptions that will help to hold the event comfortably, without unnecessary stress.

• Do not drink alcohol the day before the operation.
• On the day of the procedure, it is not recommended to apply makeup, use perfumes and lotions, varnishes, aerosol deodorants.
• Doctors advise to stop using contact lenses 1-2 weeks before the correction.
• It is advisable to wear breathable clothing with a wide collar for the operation.
• In the hospital, the patient needs to take eye drops, if they have already been prescribed by an ophthalmologist, and sunglasses. Immediately after manipulation, the eyes will be very susceptible to bright light.
• It is recommended to take an accompanying person with you, as for some time after the restoration of vision by laser correction, the patient will experience fog before his eyes.

Operation

The procedure itself takes 10-15 minutes, and the time of direct exposure is about a minute. It is painless and is performed under local anesthesia in the form of instillation of drops. After anesthesia, the eye is fixed with a dilator so that the patient does not accidentally blink. With the help of a laser, the doctor creates a new shape of the cornea by removing excess tissue.

Recovery period

Primary restoration of vision after laser correction surgery takes up to 2 hours, it is desirable to spend this time in the clinic under the supervision of a specialist. After the patient is ready to return home, theoretically he can drive a vehicle, but discomfort, burning, fog are possible in the eyes. Therefore, in practice, driving after the correction is not recommended.

Full recovery of vision after laser correction Femto-LASIK and LASIK lasts 24 hours. More traumatic LASEK technique. After it, recovery is 3-5 days. All indicators are individual, depending on the type of correction, the state of the organs of vision. The average indicators of complete healing are 1-3 months.

Types of laser correction techniques and terms

There are several types

• Photorefractive keratectomy (PRK) is the first and oldest technique for correcting nearsightedness and farsightedness. The terms of restoration of vision after laser correction of this type are up to 4 days, and rehabilitation is 3-4 weeks. A protective lens is used to shorten the period. This method is used only if other methods are contraindicated.
• LASEK is a more modern modification of PRK, its advantages are that it allows you to operate both eyes in one procedure, and is also suitable for patients with thin corneas. Recovery time is less than with keratectomy, up to 3 days
• LASIK is the most popular procedure at present. Numerous positive reviews about the restoration of vision after laser correction by this technique confirm that visual acuity is restored within a few hours after manipulation. The peculiarity of this operation is that the laser leaves the surface layers of the cornea intact, and evaporates only the middle layers of the tissue. To do this, the upper flap is cut off and folded to the side, and after carrying out the actions, it returns to the place where the restoration of the epithelium occurs independently.
• Femto-LASIK differs from conventional LASIK in the process of forming a corneal flap. A femtolaser is used to cut it.

In order for the operated person to be able to quickly start a normal life and get rid of discomfort in the eyes, he should follow the doctor's prescriptions. Rehabilitation of the organs of vision, on average, takes one week. The patient should follow these recommendations:

• Within 3 days after the correction, it is not recommended to sleep on the stomach and side, this will protect the visual organ from possible damage.
• Do not touch your eyes with your hands or other foreign objects, rub them.
• After the operation, it is not recommended to wash your hair for 3-4 days, or make sure that the shampoo does not get into your eyes. Wash gently, avoiding the area around the eyes.
• During the recovery period after laser vision correction, alcohol must be avoided. It can contribute to dehydration of the corneal surface.
• The patient is required to temporarily stop smoking and avoid smoky places.
• It is not recommended to be in the sun, and if necessary, always use sunglasses while the eyes are prone to photophobia.
• In order to prevent infection, visits to the pool, sauna, bath should be postponed.
• You can not engage in active and traumatic sports, lifting and moving loads.
• The eyes and brain need to adapt to new visual information. The first 2 months do not need to greatly overload your eyes with reading and working at the computer, be sure to take breaks.
• Women should refrain from using decorative cosmetics, spraying perfumes and varnishes near the eyes, eyelash extensions.

medical supervision

During the recovery period after laser correction, the patient needs to visit the ophthalmologist's office several times.

The next day after the procedure, the operated person should come for an examination. If necessary, he will be scheduled for several more control checks of vision.

To protect the eyes from infection, a healthcare professional prescribes eye drops. They must be instilled strictly according to the instructions, it is not allowed to increase the dose. When instilled, it is necessary to ensure that the nose of the vial does not come into contact with any surfaces, including the cornea of ​​​​the eye.

After the LASEK procedure, a bandage lens is applied to the operated eye, its function is to protect the cornea from contact with the external environment and to reduce pain. After 4 days, the lens is removed at the clinic.

If in the first three days the patient experiences pain and burning, he can take pain medication. If the pain does not subside, he is advised to consult a specialist.

Possible Complications

Despite the fact that only 2% of all laser corrections performed are accompanied by complications, the likelihood of their formation cannot be discounted. The following complications may occur:

• Swelling and redness of the mucous membranes of the eyes.
• infectious inflammation.
• Allergy to the drugs used. The patient must report before the procedure to which medications he has an allergic reaction.
• Detachment of the retina.

overgrown with rumors and myths, because of which most people are afraid to resort to advanced medicine. And most popular myth says that after such an operation, a long, difficult and painful period of rehabilitation follows.

In fact, the restoration of vision after vision correction is quite easy if you follow the recommendations of the attending physician.

Well-being field of laser vision correction

Changes in vision will be noticeable within the first days after the operation.

Don't think that after the operation you will not be able to return home on your own, there will be a veil before your eyes and you will not feel the positive effect of the correction soon. It is not true.

In most cases, it is observed only in first few hours after the operation, and pleasant changes in your vision will be noticeable within a few days. Sometimes fluctuations in visual acuity can last up to two weeks.

The only discomfort after the operation is increased tearing and tingling in the first few hours.

Possible Complications

In some cases, micro-correction of vision is required

Do not be afraid of the fact that after the operation there may be a small vision regression. Such situations are quite possible, doctors will definitely warn you about this.

1. If necessary, the surgeon may prescribe a second appointment after some time. microcorrection, which is quite common in eye microsurgery around the world.
2. Depending on the complexity of the operation, the full period can last from 2-3 weeks to 1.5 months, and complications occur in only 1% of patients worldwide, and all of them are mainly due to non-compliance with recommendations.

Therefore, so that this does not happen to you, it is enough to follow the instructions of the ophthalmologist surgeon.

Try to rest as much as possible after the operation. eyes heal faster

Firstly:

• In the first few days after laser intervention never rub your eyes. Some doctors recommend not even washing your face, not taking a bath (or shower), and avoiding outdoors if possible during this period to reduce the risk of dirt and dust getting into your eyes.
• It is also recommended to wear glasses with dark glasses when going outside - it does not matter. Their main task is to protect against mechanical injuries.
• Women will have to give up eye makeup, face creams, as well as hairspray or other aerosol products that can potentially get into the eyes for a while.

Secondly:

• Within three weeks after it is necessary to instill in the eyes prescribed by a doctor.
• First three times a day, then twice a day, and on the third week, reduce to 1 instillation.
• It is better to refrain from alcohol - it can dull the effect of drugs.

Try to avoid eye strain. This is especially true for computers.

With regard to physical activity or the load on the operated eyes in the form of reading:

• They should be somewhat limited, but completely excluded.
• Loads on the eyes, such as watching TV, reading or working at a computer, you need to dose.
• Also, during the entire rehabilitation period, it is worth protecting yourself from tobacco smoke, which can also irritate the mucous membrane of the eye.
• It is recommended to start driving a car on average in a month after the operation for your safety. The eyes must be fully accustomed to the acquired visual acuity and an adequate assessment of the distance between objects.

Also, the key to successful rehabilitation after laser vision correction is regular examinations by a doctor a month, 3 months, six months and a year after surgery.

- the process is easy and painless, so do not be afraid of the operation if you need it.

What you can not do before and after the operation, see the video:

All basic information is perceived by a person with the help of vision: shades, shapes of objects and their remoteness. If vision deteriorates, this ability weakens and gradually disappears. And the worse a person sees, the worse the quality of his life as a whole. This explains the huge demand for vision correction procedures.

The most common method of which is the laser method, due to the least trauma to the tissues and their rapid healing. This technique has appeared relatively recently. At the beginning, it was less effective, however, later scientists greatly improved it. Now, after such an operation, only five percent of patients have problems in the form of complications or the need for an additional procedure. This operation is not performed for everyone and has a number of individual contraindications:

• pregnancy,
• glaucoma,
• cataract,
• fundus changes,
• diabetes,
• arthritis,
• AIDS etc.

The first few hours after such an operation are the most critical. The healing of the operated eye depends on this. Therefore, the main task for the patient is not to harm his health, so that the recovery period passes faster. Self-treatment and the correct regimen are not a difficult task, and careful implementation of the doctor's prescriptions guarantees a quick recovery.

After this operation, you must follow all the instructions of the attending physician, including:

1. Do not touch the eye until the first examination after leaving the clinic.
2. The first few days after the operation, you can not wash your face and take a bath.
3. For two weeks, do not expose your eyes to bright light and do not be in cold or hot air.
4. Completely avoid the use of cosmetics.
5. You can not rub the operated eye strongly.
6. About 3-4 weeks do not visit the solarium, sauna or swimming pool.
7. Apply the drops exactly as directed.
8. Eliminate alcohol completely!
9. Before the procedure for instillation of drops, the hands must be clean.
10. You can not wear clothes with a tight throat.
11. Protect the eye from any mechanical injury.
12. Direct sunlight must be avoided.
13. Sunglasses should always be worn on sunny days.
14. Swimming in the pond is prohibited until the end of treatment.

The attending physician may impose additional restrictions depending on the general health of the patient and the nuances of the operation, and they should be strictly observed. If you experience discomfort in the eyes or deterioration of vision, you should immediately consult your doctor. In the case of the operation without any complications and a positive postoperative period, it will be possible to return to normal life in a month.

Possible Complications

Any surgical intervention has its complications. Laser correction is no exception. However, almost all of them are curable.

The possibility of their appearance falls on one eye out of hundreds of those operated on. However, before carrying out this procedure, you should learn all about the possible consequences. Usually this problem is faced by patients with a high degree of plus and minus vision. The list of complications in this case is quite large, but in reality they are very rare:

1. Insufficient or large myopia or hyperopia. Even very thorough preparation does not guarantee the absence of complications.
2. Changed position of the flap or its complete loss. This usually occurs during the LASIK procedure or after it: due to touching the eye, due to poor connection of the cornea with the flap, or due to mechanical trauma to the eye. This can be corrected by returning the flap to the desired position and covering it with a lens, or by applying several sutures. In this case, there is a risk of deterioration of the resulting vision. If there is a loss of the flap, recovery takes much longer.
3. Laser center offset. This is possible if the patient shifted their gaze during the procedure. Therefore, when choosing a clinic, you need to find out what equipment is used in it. The latest equipment has a special system that monitors every movement of the eye and quickly stops at any, even the slightest movement. A large shift can impair vision and cause double vision.
4. epithelial defects. Usually occurs during the LASIK procedure and manifests itself in the sensation of a foreign object in the eye, severe tearing and pain in bright lights. It lasts for about five days.
5. Clouding of the cornea of ​​the eye. It can appear exclusively with PRK due to the possible development of connective tissue in the cornea due to inflammation. This problem is solved by laser resurfacing of the cornea.
6. Increased fear of light. Possible after each operation and disappears by itself after about one year.
7. Different vision depending on the time of day. It is extremely rare, adapts after a certain time.
8. The occurrence of an infection. Also very rare. Perhaps in case of non-compliance with the necessary instructions after the operation, also due to insufficient immunity or an existing infection in the body before the operation. It occurs in about 5% of patients and lasts up to a year. It is treated with special drops.
9. Double vision. It is also a rare occurrence.

Your care at NEW VISION does not stop after your recovery - we provide all the necessary post-operative care and rehabilitation treatment for as long as you need it, free of charge - even after your discharge. This does not apply to natural changes (deterioration) of your eyes or any other complications or diseases not associated with laser vision correction.

Clinic NEW VISION, one of the most famous eye clinics in Europe specializing in laser corrections, was founded in 1999. In total, we have performed over 500,000 surgeries.

The network of clinics NEW VISION has no equal in experience, quality and price.

Instructions for the operation

To prepare for surgery:

• Please make sure you are familiar with your consent form.
• Eat and drink as usual (alcohol should not be consumed the day before surgery)
• Wear loose, long-sleeve, non-contour clothing that you feel comfortable in
• Do not use makeup, perfume, or aftershave
• Bring along a pair of sunglasses

After the operation, you will receive the following:

• Prescription medication
• Instructions for the use of medicines
• Emergency contact phone number (for the night following the operation)
• Referral to post-op appointment

Homecoming

Please do not leave the clinic unaccompanied as you may need help getting home

It is a good idea to have a friend or relative accompany you on the day of the operation. Otherwise, it is recommended that you make arrangements in advance to be picked up from the clinic when you are ready to be sent home.
Air travel is not prohibited after LASEK, LASIK, iQ-Life and cataract surgery. However, we would recommend that you do not fly immediately after the operation. Your vision may remain slightly blurry and you may be sensitive to light. It is also recommended to consult at postoperative appointments about planning any independent trips during the first month after the operation.

Tips for the postoperative period

First day (following after surgery):

• Try to stay relaxed
• Minimize eye movement
• Try not to close your eyes
• DO NOT RUB YOUR EYES
• Try to avoid activities that require visual concentration (such as watching TV, using a computer)

Please keep your alcohol intake to a minimum for the first 2-3 days as it can interact with medications and cause dry eyes.

You should rest as much as possible and avoid unnecessary eye strain.

Medicines

You will be given a prescription for your post-surgery medicines. The cost of the above medicines is not included in the cost of treatment. Please use prescribed medicines as instructed by your surgeon and ensure that all medicines are stored in a cool, dry place.

How to use eye drops correctly:

1. Always wash your hands before using any eye drops.

2. Tilt your head back and look at the ceiling

3. Put the medicine exactly on the eyeball. DO NOT STRETCH YOUR EYELID

4. Try not to touch your eye or eyelid with the neck of the vial

If you miss a dose, do not try to replace it with one dose of two or three missed doses.
You may be more comfortable having someone help you with the eye drops until your eyes heal.

Additional Precautions:

• Do not let other people use your eye drops
• Do not touch the bottle neck to the eye or any other surface
• Close the bottle of eye drops or ointment immediately after use.
• Keep sealed vial upright
• Throw away all drops / ointments after the end of the course of treatment

Eye care

After the operation, you may experience the following symptoms:

• watery eyes
• Sensitivity to light (wear sunglasses when going out)
• Sensation of a foreign body in the eye
• Eyes may become inflamed and may be difficult to open
• Pupils may be dilated
• Eyelids may become swollen and/or droopy
• Flies and spots may appear before the eyes

There is no reason to worry, as these are normal, temporary effects of the operation.

Practical advice:

• If you feel that you need to clean the eye area, then use gauze dipped in cooled boiled water, being careful not to touch your eyes.
• Do not use commercial eye washes. If you have a feeling of a foreign body, dryness or tightness in the eye (-ax), use artificial tears that do not contain preservatives. X can be purchased at any pharmacy without a prescription
• If your eyelids are swollen and your eyes are itchy and red (even a few days after surgery), then this may be a drug reaction. Please contact the NEW VISION clinic for advice on an alternative treatment

Feeling of discomfort in the eyes

Local anesthetic eye drops help make the entire operation painless. It is normal for discomfort to appear about an hour after surgery, as it occurs when the anesthesia wears off. Discomfort may be similar to the sensation of a foreign body in the eye and may last for 24-38 hours. LASIK surgery is usually virtually painless, but LASEK patients may experience some significant discomfort. Medicines and bandage contact lenses will help to cope with any discomfort.

Danger in severe pain

If you feel severe pain after 24 hours, then you should contact the eye clinic (Tuesday to Saturday) to make an appointment for a postoperative appointment. If the clinic is closed or you need to contact the clinic on a Sunday, please call our clinic on +375 17 2149817. One of our customer service team members will contact your treating surgeon and arrange for them to call you back.

It is unlikely that emergency room physicians are familiar with the complications of laser surgery. In the event of a complication, which, in principle, is unlikely, contact the NEW VISION clinic as soon as possible.

Postoperative care

It is very important that you come to your scheduled appointments as advised by our medical team. One or two appointments after surgery are required. All post-operative care at the NOVISION clinic is included in the cost of the operation and is absolutely free.

*If it is necessary to remove the bandage lenses, then a visit to the NEW VISION clinic is mandatory after 3-4 days, or on the 7-14th day.

Cancellation is allowed up to 3 days in advance, after which a fee of 50% of the cost of the service will be charged. If you are late for your appointment by more than twenty minutes or more, you will have to re-register for another post-op appointment.

In some cases, your surgeon may prescribe additional eye drops. He will write you a prescription and you will be able to buy the prescribed drug at the pharmacy. If it is more convenient for you, we can refer you to one of the optical correction centers in your city for post-operative care, the services of which are paid by you. This option may be more economical for you than a trip to the clinic. The results of your examination will be sent to the NEW VISION clinic and entered into your medical record. In this case, ask for a copy of the postoperative examination on hand.

Recovery time

*Please note that the recovery process may be different for different patients, and, as a rule, the restoration of vision lasts from 1 to 3 months before reaching the final result.
**Return to work will depend on the type of your activity. Ask your surgeon or optometrist for further advice and information about any restrictions.

Resuming your daily life

Please note that:

• In dusty environments (e.g. construction sites) you need to protect your eyes with safety goggles such as goggles for at least one month
• When working with displays (display screens), you should regularly take 15-minute breaks every 45 minutes, as long periods of concentrated work can tire your eyes for the first 2-3 weeks
• It is recommended to wear sunglasses when going outside for the first few weeks. This will help protect your eyes from dust particles and help reduce the temporary effect of light sensitivity.
• Patients undergoing iQ-Life and cataract surgery should avoid heavy lifting for the first 4 weeks.

During your post-op appointments, your doctor will be able to determine if your vision meets the required standards.

DO NOT DRIVE UNTIL A DOCTOR CONFIRMS THAT IT IS SAFE

To meet driving standards, you must be able to read a car license plate at a distance of 20.5 m. You must take extra care while driving if you have had one eye operated on because your binocular (stereoscopic) vision (when both eyes work together) is temporarily disrupted and you are having difficulty determining distances.

Sport

Please avoid strenuous exercise until your eyes have fully recovered (usually takes about a month for all activities).

The table below provides guidance on the recovery time needed to resume general activities. Your doctor may make other recommendations, depending on your individual circumstances. If you have to deal with any of the following activities professionally, or if you have questions about an activity not listed in the table below, follow your doctor's advice.

Protect your eyes from sweat by wearing a headband during sports activities for at least two weeks.

Showering and bathing

• Try to avoid getting water in your eyes for the first seven days after your surgery.
• When showering, stand with your back to the shower, one step further than usual, so that you have to lean back into the stream of water. Maintain this position while washing your hair so that the shampoo runs past your face and eyes.
• Tilt your head back while washing your hair to avoid getting shampoo in your eyes.
• In the event that shampoo, soap, or any other product accidentally gets into your eyes, try NOT to RUB YOUR EYES. You can use refreshing drops to wash the product out of your eyes while you wait for the sting to subside.

Makeup

• Makeup should not be applied for the first two weeks after surgery.
• Later, you can start using products designed for the skin again, such as face cream, moisturizer, foundation cream, corrective products, blush. Try not to apply these products too close to the eyes.
• The use of waterproof mascara is not recommended until at least a month has passed since the operation, as it is more difficult to remove
• Try to avoid getting any make-up or make-up remover products in your eyes for one month from the date of your surgery. In the event that this happens, it is recommended to wash the product out of the eyes using refreshing drops and in no case rub the eyes.

Vacation

• We recommend that you do not travel abroad for one week from the date of the operation. This is just a way to ensure your availability for your first two post-op appointments.
• When traveling in a country with a hot climate, make sure you wear good quality sunglasses with full UVA and UVB protection. Sunbathing is not recommended for one month from the date of surgery
• Make sure you wear good quality sunglasses or goggles with full UV A and B protection when doing any winter sports.

Reading

• Depending on the level of correction, you may find it difficult to read text with small print. Don't worry as this is normal and may only last for a few weeks.
• You may need presbyopic glasses if you are 45 or older. This is a natural aging process for the eyes and may only be useful for activities that require good near vision (such as reading, sewing, knitting, etc.)

Solariums

• Do not use tanning beds for one month after laser treatment and for three months after iQ-Life cataract procedures

Smoking

• If possible, avoid smoking or being in smoky places for one week

Bandage contact lenses

Bandage contact lenses are mainly used after LASEK surgery to protect the epithelium (outer covering tissue) and reduce discomfort. You will need to return to the clinic in 3-4 days to have them removed. Sometimes patients cannot tolerate bandage lenses, in which case the lenses have to be removed earlier. There may be some discomfort or pain during use and removal of bandage lenses. Keep in mind that this pain will disappear within 6-24 hours. Get plenty of rest and take painkillers, but NEVER EXCEED THE RECOMMENDED DOSE AND NEVER REMOVE CONTACT LENSES YOURSELF.

You may experience some discomfort if the bandage lens falls out of your eye. If this happens, you should not try to put it back into the eye. Continue to use your medication drops as directed and continue to attend your post-op appointments as planned.

Recovery effect (clouding)

Patients undergoing LASEK surgery may experience mild corneal clouding for 3-4 weeks after surgery. This is a normal recovery reaction for the operated area.

Clouding of the cornea of ​​the eye is most often mild, and most patients do not notice it. In more rare cases, it disappears after 6-12 months. The risk of clouding increases with increasing doses of medication, and your doctor will make a recommendation if this is a possibility. If the blurriness is more severe, vision may be affected and you will need to discuss treatment with your doctor. In some cases, the doctor may prescribe steroid drops, which are available at any pharmacy, or other treatments that will solve this problem.

iQ-Life Cataract

• You may experience redness around the eyes and flies (spots) in the eyes. This should pass within 2-3 weeks. Remember that the spots that appeared before the operation will remain after it.
• You may experience strabismus and/or dilated pupils as a result of anesthesia, which may last for up to one week. This can lead to temporary double vision and light sensitivity.
• Vision should be restored within a few days. In any case, within a few months, the eyes will fully recover.

If you experience any of the following symptoms, ALWAYS contact your healthcare provider immediately:

1. Sharp, prolonged pain in and around the eyes

2. Sudden loss of vision

3. Bright bursts of light followed by blurred vision

A mobile phone number for an emergency consultation will be provided to you after the operation. If you have an infection, delaying treatment can lead to complications.

The team of specialists at the NEW VISION clinic will do everything possible to restore your vision.

And thousands of our patients who regained their good vision are a vivid confirmation of this.

Laser correction is an effective and painless method. But as after any surgical procedure, restoration of vision after correction is required, which will help prevent postoperative complications and return the patient to normal life in a short time. During the rehabilitation period, it is important to follow the advice and recommendations of the doctor, not to violate the restrictions.

Ways to restore visual acuity

Laser vision correction is the most popular and effective technique that allows you to restore visual function and prevent the patient from going blind.

There are many varieties of this method of surgery, the most common and frequently used are the following:

• laser keratomileusis Lasik;
• femtolaser support Femto-Lasik;
• personalized accompaniment of Custov Vue, Super-Lasik;
• photorefractive keratectomy.

Despite the fact that the traumatization of eye tissues with such methods of surgery is minimal, the patient still needs rehabilitation after eye surgery. On the first day, a person is in the hospital, where a doctor watches him. If there are any deviations, the doctor will immediately see them and take the necessary measures to eliminate them. When the risk of complications has passed, recovery continues at home. All this time, the person is on sick leave, which will allow you to fully comply with the recommendations and instructions of the doctor, as well as once again not irritate the operated eye.

What are the consequences?

After such an intervention, a person may develop photophobia.

Complications after laser vision correction are rare and often depend on the severity of the disease and the conscientiousness of the implementation of medical instructions during the recovery period. Common side effects after eye surgery can include:

• darkening and weakening of the cornea, as a result of which the patient sees dimly;
• pupil displacement;
• accession of a bacterial infection;
• fragility, pain and redness of the eyeballs;
• increased photophobia;
• defects in the epithelium.

Recovery steps

After laser therapy, vision is restored gradually. To reduce the risk of developing negative consequences, certain restrictions are introduced during the rehabilitation period. The following are important:

In the first days, the patient is allowed to sleep in the supine position.

• In the first 2-3 days the patient needs to sleep on his back.
• On the 2nd day after the correction, an examination and check of visual function is scheduled.
• While the epithelium will heal, it is necessary to drip the drops prescribed by the doctor into the eyes. To prevent deformation, a soft contact lens is placed in the operated eye.
• For 3-5 days it is forbidden to wash your hair, you can wash your face only with boiled water, avoiding its getting into the operated organ.
• It is forbidden to rub the eyelids and touch them with unwashed hands. If the eye hurts or is bothered by the feeling that something is interfering under the eyelid, you should not try to fix the problem on your own. You must immediately consult a doctor.
• Within 3 months, give up sports and intense physical activity, do not carry weight. You can not visit the bath, sauna, swimming pool. To reduce the load on the organs of vision, it is contraindicated during this period to work at a computer, watch TV for a long time, read books.

Until the epithelium in one eye is completely restored, it is forbidden to use decorative cosmetics. Bad habits also slow down recovery, so until the patient is on sick leave and has not completely recovered, it is forbidden to smoke, drink alcoholic beverages and other prohibited substances. If you follow these rules and lead a healthy lifestyle, after 2-3 weeks, contraindications are removed, and a person can return to his former life.

What determines the recovery period?

How vision will be restored after laser correction depends on many factors. The lack of proper preparation, violation of medical prescriptions before the operation itself are the main reasons why complications develop during the recovery period after the operation. Much less often, vision problems arise due to a medical error, a violation by the medical staff of the operation technique, or incorrectly prescribed drug therapy.

During rehabilitation, it is forbidden to self-medicate. After the LASIK operation, the eyes may hurt for some time, and the surrounding objects may be perceived as if in a fog. This is not considered a deviation, since tissues are damaged after surgical procedures, and this can affect the quality of vision. It is always necessary to be in touch with the doctor and strictly according to the scheme to take the drugs prescribed by him. If for 3-5 days the eyes hurt badly and the fog does not go away, the doctor will re-examine, after which he will decide what to do next. Sometimes, in order to finally restore vision, additional correction is required. This is a repeated operation, during which the developed defects are eliminated.